Trustpilot
Reasonable force
What is reasonable force?
Reasonable force refers to the degree of physical or non-physical intervention that is legally permissible and necessary to prevent crime, effect a lawful arrest, or protect oneself or others from harm. In the UK, this concept is enshrined in common law and statutes such as Section 3 of the Criminal Law Act 1967, which allows individuals to use such force as is reasonable in the circumstances. The determination of what constitutes reasonable force is subjective and depends heavily on the specific situation, including the perceived threat, the actions of the individual being restrained, and the context of the incident. It is not about using excessive force, but rather the minimum amount of force required to achieve a lawful objective, ensuring proportionality and necessity.
Navigating the boundaries of intervention
Understanding the nuances of reasonable force is crucial for security professionals. It's not about escalating a situation, but rather about de-escalation and control, using the minimum necessary intervention. Training often focuses on proportionate responses, ensuring that any action taken is justifiable given the threat. This principle extends beyond physical intervention, encompassing verbal commands and tactical positioning. Security personnel are expected to analyse each situation rapidly, making decisions that protect individuals and property while adhering strictly to legal boundaries. The goal is always to resolve incidents safely and effectively, without undue harm.
The dynamic nature of justifiable action
The concept of reasonable force is inherently dynamic, adapting to the specific circumstances of each incident. What might be considered reasonable in one scenario could be excessive in another. This requires security operatives to possess sound judgement and a thorough understanding of their powers and limitations. Continuous professional development and scenario-based training are vital for security teams to maintain proficiency. This ensures they can consistently apply the principle of reasonable force effectively, protecting themselves and others while upholding the law and maintaining public confidence in their professional behaviour.
